Introduction

Cyber security basically is safeguarding our digital systems. The Threat landscape is increasing day by day as our digital Landscape expands. Due to this cybersecurity has great importance in the field and has become one of the most crucial parts of our digital life, providing various career options and opportunities to begin with.

To excel in this career, one needs to have skills like a good understanding of networks, knowledge about concepts like TCP, OSI models, proxy and firewall, and other skills like system administration, strong fundamentals in programming languages C++, Java, PHP, HTML, and operating systems like Mac, Linux, and windows.

Cybersecurity professionals ethically and legally test vulnerabilities to keep the system safe. Let's see some of the top 15 careers in cybersecurity you need to know!

1. Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)
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The CISO is a senior-level executive who develops and implements an information security program consisting of procedures and policy structures to safeguard enterprise communication, systems, and assets from internal and external cyber dangers. They work in collaboration with other executives to make sure that security measures align with corporate aims and legal mandates. CISOs also deal with the management of security professionals and collaborate with external stakeholders to keep up with emerging threats.

Qualifications: A bachelor’s degree in information security, computer science, or a related field; extensive experience in IT security is required.

Salary: ₹13,120,000 - ₹20,500,000 annually.

2. Security Architect
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Security architects create strong security architecture to defend against possible risks. They build a complex security system and ensure that these structures function efficiently under demanding situations. Their responsibilities include identifying the requirements of the company, organizing risk assessments, and implementing security solutions that protect critical data and infrastructure. Security Architects must stay updated with the current trends in security and technologies to upgrade the organization’s defenses continuously.

Qualifications: A bachelor’s degree in computer science or information technology; professional certifications like CISSP.

Salary: ₹9,840,000 - ₹14,760,000 annually.


3. Cybersecurity Engineer

Cyber security engineers protect enterprises from highly complex cyberattacks, hacking attempts, and continuous threats. Cybersecurity engineers concentrate on creating and implementing secure network solutions. They suggest security improvements, creating best practices, and setting security standards for the company. To address security breaches and minimize harm, these engineers frequently collaborate with incident response teams. Their expertise in preserving information systems' availability, confidentiality, and integrity.

Qualifications: A bachelor's degree in engineering, computer science, or a similar discipline is required, as well as certifications like CEH or CompTIA Security+.

Salary: ₹9,020,000 - ₹13,940,000 per annum.

4. Malware Analyst

Malware Analysts understand malicious software thoroughly to know how this works and, how it operates, identify its base source, and assess its potential impact. To create defenses against malware attacks, they employ this knowledge. To stop or neutralize similar attacks in the future, they must examine malware code and comprehend how it behaves. When it comes to managing malware outbreaks and assisting law enforcement in their pursuit of cybercriminals, malware analysts frequently work alongside incident response teams.

Qualifications: assembly language comprehension and programming experience; a degree in computer science or information technology.

Salary: ₹7,380,000 - ₹11,480,000 annually.

5. Penetration Tester (Ethical Hacker)

Penetration testers mimic aggressive cyberattacks on systems, networks, or apps to find security loopholes that might be used by hostile hackers. Using a range of instruments and methods, they imitate actual attacks before summarizing their results and suggesting enhancements. By identifying vulnerabilities before they may be exploited, ethical hackers are essential to proactive security. By doing this, businesses can fortify their defenses and raise their overall security stance.

Qualifications: A bachelor’s degree in cybersecurity or a related field; certifications such as OSCP or CEH.

Salary: ₹6,560,000 - ₹10,660,000 annually.

6. Incident Responder

Incident Responders are the first line of defense when a cyberattack occurs. They identify, mitigate, and recover from security breaches, minimizing damage and preventing future incidents. Their role involves monitoring security alerts, analyzing incidents, and coordinating with other teams to resolve issues quickly. Incident Responders also develop and update incident response plans and conduct regular drills to ensure preparedness for real-world threats.

Qualifications: A degree in computer science or cybersecurity; certifications like GCIH or ECIH.

Salary: ₹5,740,000 - ₹9,840,000 annually.

7. Forensic Computer Analyst

Forensic computer analysts recover and examine information from compromised systems and devices, gathering proof to comprehend and perhaps prosecute cybercrimes. To find digital traces and link actions to the offenders, they employ a variety of forensic instruments and methods. These analysts collaborate closely with legal and law enforcement agencies to guarantee proper handling and efficient use of evidence during court hearings.

Qualifications: A degree in computer forensics, information security, or a related field; certifications such as CCE or GCFA.

Salary: ₹6,970,000 - ₹10,660,000 annually.

8. Security Consultant

Organizations seeking advice on how to safeguard their IT infrastructure might consult security consultants. They evaluate risks, pinpoint weak points, and create plans to lessen those risks. They carry out security evaluations, make security solution recommendations, and assist in putting security measures into place. To give their clients the most recent advice, security consultants also keep up with the most recent security dangers and trends. They frequently serve numerous companies while working alone or as a member of consulting firms.

Qualifications: A bachelor’s degree in computer science, cybersecurity, or a related field; relevant certifications like CISSP or CISM.

Salary: ₹7,380,000 - ₹12,300,000 annually.

9. Security Analyst

Security analysts keep an eye out for security lapses on an organization's network and investigate them when they happen. They set up software to safeguard computer systems, such as firewalls. Creating reports that detail security breaches and the degree of damage they create is another one of their responsibilities. Security analysts frequently provide data analysis and real-time incident response in security operations centers (SOCs).

Qualifications: A bachelor’s degree in computer science or information technology; certifications such as CompTIA Security+ or CISSP.

Salary: ₹5,740,000 - ₹9,020,000 annually.

10. Identity and Access Management (IAM) Specialist

IAM specialists control access to systems and data and maintain user identities. They make certain that the correct people have access to the right kind of technology. They oversee granting access, creating user accounts, and making sure security regulations are followed. IAM specialists are essential in stopping unwanted access and lowering the possibility of insider attacks.

Qualifications: A degree in information technology or cybersecurity; certifications like CISM or CISSP.

Salary: ₹6,560,000 - ₹10,660,000 annually.

11. Security Software Developer

Protective measures to prevent security breaches, software developers incorporate security procedures into their systems and applications throughout software creation. They guarantee that security is integrated into the software development lifecycle by closely collaborating with development teams. Along with carrying out vulnerability analyses and code checks, these professionals also keep up with the most recent security threats and best practices.

Qualifications: A degree in computer science or software engineering; experience with secure coding practices.

Salary: ₹7,380,000 - ₹11,480,000 annually.

12. Cryptographer

Encryption algorithms are created by cryptographers to protect sensitive data. To guarantee data security, they develop new cryptographic methods and evaluate those that already exist. Their function is essential in preventing unwanted access to financial transactions, communications, and personal data. To further the fields of cryptography and technology, cryptographers frequently work in research and development.

Qualifications: A degree in mathematics, computer science, or a related field; knowledge of cryptographic protocols.

Salary: ₹8,200,000 - ₹13,120,000 annually.

13. Network Security Engineer

Preserving network infrastructure is the primary concern of network security engineers. They react to security breaches and create and deploy secure network solutions. In addition to monitoring network traffic for unusual activity, their duties often involve configuring firewalls and virtual private networks (VPNs). To guarantee that security requirements are followed, network security engineers also work on network security policies and processes.

Qualifications: A bachelor’s degree in computer science or information technology; certifications like CCNP Security or CompTIA Security+.

Salary: ₹6,970,000 - ₹10,660,000 annually.

14. Cybersecurity Auditor
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An organization's security policies and procedures are assessed by cybersecurity auditors for efficacy. They perform evaluations and audits to make sure security rules and guidelines are being followed. Examining security procedures, finding holes, and suggesting enhancements are all part of their job. Cybersecurity auditors collaborate with management to put remedial measures into place and draft audit findings.

Qualifications: A degree in information technology, cybersecurity, or a related field; certifications such as CISA or CRISC.

Salary: ₹6,150,000 - ₹9,840,000 annually.

15. Cloud Security Specialist

Experts in cloud security guarantee the safety of cloud settings. To safeguard data and apps housed on cloud platforms, they develop and oversee security protocols. They oversee setting up cloud security, keeping an eye out for security risks, and handling incident resolution. Additionally, cloud security specialists monitor adherence to industry rules and guidelines.

Qualifications: A degree in computer science or information technology; certifications like CCSK or AWS Certified Security.

Salary: ₹7,380,000 - ₹11,480,000 ​ annually.

Conclusion

The Cybersecurity profession is very vast and has a variety of employment opportunities that come with their challenges. You can still secure a place for yourself no matter whether your interest lies in security system design, cybercrime investigation, or assault defense. Jetking helps students to become cyber security pros with an extensive curriculum and advanced teaching style. Here we focus on the skill set and strong fundamentals the most.

If you wish to have a career in one of the above-listed career options, try Jetking. Jetking has an extensive course on cybersecurity which will make you industry-ready and packed with skills. Jetking provides a 100% placement guarantee and helps students to get their dream career set. Check our Cyber security course now and take a step ahead for your career. For more information on IT trends and technologies Check out our blogs and discover our courses.